Контрольная Аристотель и Платон, 3 вопроса. Учебная работа № 163278
Количество страниц учебной работы: 3
Содержание:
«1. Чем различается подход к душе Аристотеля и Платона.
2. Чем отличается по своей природе души людей и богов с точки зрения Платона?
3. Как связаны тело и душа с точки зрения Аристотеля?»
Учебная работа № 163278. Контрольная Аристотель и Платон, 3 вопроса
Выдержка из похожей работы
judged, for the hierarchy of all ideas leads to the highest absolute — that of
Good. He also believed that Ideas are immortal and are more real than the
mortal. Aristotle on the other hand believed that for something to be real it
had to have a substance and a form or a body and a soul. Our senses are also
reality. Aristotle refutes Plato’s belief that Ideas are perfect entities unto
themselves, independent of subjective human experience. Ideas, Aristotle
claims, are not abstractions on a proverbial pedestal but mere duplicates of
things witnessed in ordinary daily life. Thus, according to Aristotle Ideas are
not perfect entities, indefinable to subjective human experience, but originate
somewhere in ordinary human activity and perception.
Their views on afterlife were
quite opposite as well. Aristotle believed nothing happens when we die because
to even exist you should have both a body and a soul. So if you die and your
body leaves then you don’t exist because you don’t have both a body and a soul.
Plato believed in some kind of reincarnation. He claims that states of being
are contingent upon the mingling of various Forms of existence. When one dies,
that only means a death of a material part or one’s physical body. To Plato
it’s not important as soon as we have souls or our immortal parts. Later on
your soul can inhabit anoth…
